Drawing 1

Liberty Hs

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    DRAWING 1 STUDY GUIDE
    Creativity means bringing new ideas to your work

    Craftsmanship- keeping your work clean and skill in handling the media

    A Good drawing involves art knowledge, thought, patience, and practice

    portfolio - A portable container to keep art in and samples of an artist’s work

    A thumbnail sketch - a small pre-sketch to work out composition for a final drawing or painting


    ELEMENTS OF ART- The elements of design are the foundation for good drawing compositions

    Line- separates one area of the drawing plane from the other

    Shape- 2D, enclosed by line
    Examples: circle, square, rectangle, triangle
    Incorrect use of this element of art will cause the drawing to "not look like what it's supposed to be."


    Form- presentation of visual shapes as 3D
    examples: sphere, cone, cylinder, cube, pyramid

    Value- light, medium, and dark in a work of art

    Space- where the appearance of distance between objects in your art. It can be shallow/flat, or deep/far.


    Color- has three attributes hue, intensity and value


    Texture- real or implied sense of how something feels

    TYPES OF MEDIA

    media - The material you use to create your artwork

    Kneaded eraser- A type of eraser that is easily shaped to pick out highlights or to clean smudges

    Drawing papers - made from natural fibers and come in many varieties

    Tooth- This describes the surface texture of drawing paper

    Tortillion- This is a soft paper wound into a pencil like form used to blend values

    Drawing Pencils- Graphite is the most commonly used drawing material.
    H is a hard lead and makes a light mark.
    B is a soft lead and makes a dark mark.





    2H - light
    4H - very light
    HB - medium
    2B - dark
    4B - very dark

    DRAWING TECHNIQUES

    value scale - shows the progression from black to white or white to black.

    value changes – achieved with a single pencil or a combination of tools.

    Gradation- gradual change in value ; a gradual change from light to dark

    gradation in values- How a drawing can create the illusion of form


    Rule of thirds- The division of the drawing paper into thirds horizontally and vertically to help create a focal point

    focal point- the area of your picture which draws the most attention
    create a focal point in your picture through a contrast in: detail, color, shape, value

    circle, square, and triangle- basic shapes used to block-in a drawing

    blind contour - do not look at the paper

    continuous line contour - do not lift your pencil off the paper while drawing

    modified contour - looking at the paper occasionally

    The master artist of the 16th century, Albrecht Durer. Durer created a drawing of a rhinoceros without having seen one.


    A still life is a work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which may be either natural (food, flowers, plants, rocks, or shells) or man-made (drinking glasses, books, vases, jewelry, coins, pipes, and so on) in an artificial setting.